Situated Languages - Introduction

1. What is the main challenge being addressed in the book?

The main challenge being addressed is learning specialist languages and how they are learned.

2. What does the author mean by the phrase "ways with words"?

"Ways with words" refers to the different registers of writing and speaking that are used. It refers to the style and the lexical items that are used.

3. What is the core argument being made by the author of this book? 

The core argument is that schools often fail to take into account the fact that there are specialist languages that must be learned, and in turn, the process of learning them. 

4. Give an example of a specialized variety of a language or "way with words" you have learned outside of school?

One type of specialized language that I have learned out side of school is geocaching speak. In the sport of geocaching there are all kinds of terms and phrases that are specific to the game. These include geocache, swag, park and grab, FTF (first to find), TNLN (took nothing, left nothing), TFTC (thanks for the cache). Specialized languages such as this one can make it hard for people to join a new group or hobby unless the existing members are willing to help them learn. 

5. According to the author, how do people learn a specialized variety of a language or "way with words" best?

People learn a specialized language best when they can tie it to real world experiences and meaning. This process, also known as binding, is encouraged in second language acquisition. Many text books are now using pictures to teach vocabulary because it encourages binding. (Lee & Bill, 2003)

6. If people are to be successful in the 21st century, what must they become?

To be successful, people need to become chameleons in their professions. They must be able to adapt to the changes that are occurring around them.

7. The author states that  learning academic language is NOT sufficient for success in modern society? Do you agree? Why or Why not?

I agree with this statement. In our world of the internet, where vast amounts of knowledge are available on demand, worker are expected to know there job and its specialized language. Additionally successful people often have to navigate many different social circles successfully. To do this, they need to at least be familiar with the specialized language of those groups. 

8. What do you think about this author's "way with words"?
I like the author's "way with words". He writes in a style that is professional, maintains some degree of academia, but is still approachable. I is also very readable and not too dry. I'm looking forward to reading more of the book.

Gee, J. P. (2006). Situated language and learning, a critique of traditional schooling. (pp. 1-5). Psychology Press

Lee, J., & Bill, V. (2003). Making communcative language happen. (2nd ed.). London: McGraw-Hill.